Pupil dilation provides a physiological readout of information gain during the brain's internal process of belief updating in the context of associative learning.
Abstract: Accurate estimation of the cascaded channel from a user equipment (UE) to a base station (BS) via each reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) element is critical to realizing the full ...
Learn how to implement SGD with momentum from scratch in Python—boost your optimization skills for deep learning.