EDN

Understand basics of SPICE environment for circuit analysis and design, Part 1 of 2

(Note: This is Part 1 of a two-part article. Click here for Part 2.) SPICE (Simulation Program with Integrated Circuits Emphasis, often written as Spice) environment becomes an analysis platform of ...
Machine Design

Basics of Flex Circuit Design

For reliability, designers must create flex circuits that are neither too thick nor bend too much. • Every flex circuit has a neutral-bend axis. • Smaller circuit thickness reduces the risk of damage ...
Design-Reuse

Bandgap Reference (BGR) Circuit Design and Transient Analysis in 90nm VLSI Technology

The Bandgap Reference (BGR) circuit is a key element in Very-large-scale Integration (VLSI) designs, providing a stable reference voltage that is crucial for the performance and reliability of analog ...
EDN

Understand basics of SPICE environment for circuit analysis and design, Part 2 of 2

Such a solver is working on a truly 3-dimensional description of the structure under observation. In order to solve a given structure, that structure needs to be 'meshed', which means it is divided ...