The depletion of crude oil reserves and growing environmental concerns have intensified the search for sustainable, low-carbon energy sources. Biomass, as the most abundant renewable carbon resource, ...

The United States led global production of rare earth elements (REEs) until the mid-1990s, when China emerged as the dominant supplier. China maintained near-total control of the market until 2012.

The global demand for nutritionally enhanced foods has increased, fueling advances in both crop breeding and food technology. The integration of ...